Essay on Population in English For Student & Teacher

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Hello Friend This is special category for our small reader who study in school. If they looking for english essay for their school homework or any kind of english essay article then this special category might help you all guyz. in this article we will share Population Essay in English . Initially we have published 500 word and 1000 word article for Essay on Population in india.

Essay on Population

Essay on population in English

Of all the day to day problems, increasing population is the most dangerous. There is population explosion in every part of India. The economists estimate about population is very discouraging. It is multiplying day and night. This situation may be more explosive than that created by atom bombs. There are many factors which are responsible for the rapid growth of population. First of all, India is a poor country and most people live in villages. They do not have enough means of recreation or entertainment. So they indulge themselves in sex- activities to be relaxed.

Illiteracy is also responsible for this. People are not aware towards the horrified results of over- population. Illiterate people consider child birth as a god’s gift. They think that god will himself look after the children. They do not know how to control child- birth. Though the Government is trying to make people aware by propaganda, newspapers, televisions etc. Through posters also, this is tried to educate people. Poor social customs are also making this problem serious. In our country marriage is a necessity. After marriage, children are compulsory. Unmarried and issueless person is respected nowhere. In Villages, a baby boy is also a symptom of great bride. So for this they could give birth to many girls.

Not only rural areas, but some urban areas are also burning in the fire of over population. They give more importance to sex than anything else. Government is trying to overcome this problem. Our late Prime Minister, Mrs. Indira Gandhi had said that we must ensure that every child should be a wanted child and has a rightful share of health, education and employment.

The whole case of population is very complex. How can the basic way of living, eating and clothing can be fulfilled of over-populated country. The best way of controlling the growth is the self-control. We hope that in the near future, we will get rid of this problem.

 

Essay on population in English

 

it is rightly said that: “The greatest shortcoming of the human Trace is our inability to understand the exponential function”. For countries like Spain, Canada and Italy, where the population is decreasing, population explosion might be considered as a boon. But for a developing country like India, population explosion is nothing but a curse which is damaging the development of the country and its society. As we all know India is a developing nation in the world which has been recording tremendous growth in all fields.

Big and developed nations like America and Russia are extending a hand of friendship towards India for its rapid developments in major fields like science and technology. However, the menace of overpopulation is appearing to be a hurdle in our nation’s growth. Population is one of the key issues in the present era which drags everyone’s attention towards it. Overpopulation is defined as the condition in which the population density increases to a limit that threatens to impair the environment by diminution of natural resources, deterioration in quality of life, and population crash. The problem of unrestrained population growth found to be one of the major issues of recent time as it affects the welfare and happiness of not only of the citizens of India, but all the world population.

Current population of India as per 2011 census is 1.24 billion. India accounts for only 2.4% of world’s surface area (135 million sq km) while supports 17.5% of the entire world’s population. Shocking isn’t it? It is said that the annual growth of population for any nation should be o.2-0.5% while for India it is 29.

India’s population at the time of independence was only 52 crore

Since independence, it has tripled. The phenomenal growth rate in population is largely because of the industrial and technological revolutions that have taken place in the recent times. The new technologies have not only brought down the death rate because of the vastly improved Medicare resulting in increased life expectancies, but has also facilitated increased food production to take care of food needs of the increasing population.

However, in India, one other factor has contributed to the exponential rise of population and that is poverty. Poor people think that more hands to work means more money would come into the household while forgetting that it also means more mouths to feed.

The overpopulation problem not only has environmental concerns but it has also raised serious socio-economic issues. With the growth of food grains not keeping pace with the increase in population during some years because of the unfavourable weather conditions, the spectre of hunger haunts millions of households in the country. Even when the country is fortunate enough to have a bumper crop, these hungry households do not have the economic strength or purchasing power to buy the required food grains.

The phenomenal population growth exerts immense pressure on other basic necessities like education, health, housing, clothing, employment opportunities etc. With employment opportunities in the rural areas becoming scarce, population explosion is resulting in increasing migration of rural poor to the urban areas in search of jobs. The increasing pressure on the urban areas is giving rise to more number of slums and this is multiplying the problems in the urban areas as health is the first casualty in slums.

To check the ill-effects of population growth, the Indian Government launched the Family Planning Programme in 1951. This was later rechristened as the Family Welfare Programme. This programme promotes on voluntary basis, a responsible and planned parenthood. Unfortunately, due to lack of awareness, the population continues to rise at a rapid pace.

Hence, the important thing that can play a vital role in decreasing population is awareness about its ill-effects. Education and postponement of marriage until a mature age can also play their part. Better job opportunities and eradication of poverty are also to be considered if we want to see some big change.

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Written by

Mukesh Sharma

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